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Ernst 1000řenek (August 23, 1900 - December 22, 1991) was an Austrian-born composer; throughout his life he insisted that his name exist as written Krenek like than One thousandřenek, & that it should become pronounced as a German word.
He was innate within Vienna. He exposed there & within Berlin with Franz Schreker before working in the total of German opera when conductor. In the period of World War I, Krenek was drafted into the Austrian Army, however he was stationed within Vienna, permitting him to last in by having his musical studies. Inside 1922 he met Gustav Mahler's daughter, Anna, & her mother, Alma, who asked Krenek to complete her late married man's Symphony No. 10. Krenek helped edit a foremost & third movements however went there is no farther. Within 1924 he married Anna, sole to divorce her prior to a foremost day of remembrance.
His music was banned inside Germany per Nazi Party and repressed in Austria. He moved to the United States of America in 1938 where he taught music, including at Hamline University in Saint Paul, Minnesota from 1942-1947. He became an Western citizen inside 1945. His students involved George Perle and Robert Erickson. He died within Palm Springs, California.
Krenek's music is inside the kind of styles. His early function is around the late-Romantic idiom, showing the influence of his teacher Schreker (de.). He late embraced atonality, but the visit to Paris, where he became acquainted with a act of Igor Stravinsky and Les Six led him to adopt neo-classical style. His opera Jonny spielt auf (Johnny Strikes Up, 1926), which is influenced by jazz, was a great success inside his lifespan, swimming completely across Europe. Around spite of Nazi protests, it became and so popular that possibly the brand of butt, however on the market now within Austria, was known as "Johnny". He so began writing within the neo-Romantic style by owning Franz Schubert as a model, with his Reisebuch aus den österreichischen Alpen when prime case, prior to applying Arnold Schoenberg's twelve tone technique; the opera Karl V (1938) is completely written around this style, when come virtually all of his late pieces. He likewise experimented by having electronic and aleatoric music.
Krenek wrote the total of books, including Music On text & Okay, (1939) the survey of Johannes Ockeghem (1953) and Horizons Circled: Reflections in our Music (1974).
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Ernst Krenek Institut Vienna
English and German with information about the Institute, news, the Ernst Krenek Prize, biography, works, discography, and bibliography.
Krenek, Ernst (1900 - 1991), Austria
Biographical data, recommended CDs, books and sheet music, bibliography, and link to biographical essay from Dr. Estrella's Incredibly Abridged Dictionary of Composers.
Krenek, Ernst
Biography with studies and influences, early pieces, evolution of style, move to America, later compositional style, and summary list of works. From the Grove Concise Dictionary of Music entry at WQXR radio.
Ernst Krenek (1900-1991)
Cycles and miscellaneous vocal works; some public domain lyrics in German, a few with English translations. From the Lied and Art Song Texts Page at REC Music.
Ernst Krenek
Filmography as composer and actor with background information and links from the Internet Movie Database (IMDb).
Ernst Krenek Society, Palm Springs, California
Official site. Centennial brocure in PDF, biography and chronology, compositions by date, title, genera, and publisher, link to Krenek Newsletter.
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